Available in two versions—5.56mm and 7.62mm—the SCAR was developed to meet specific SOCOM requirements, but it would make an excellent SWAT rifle. The SCAR is a short-stroke, gas piston rifle. It's magazine fed and air cooled, and it offers select fire.
What I noticed immediately about the SCAR was that it was light, easy to manipulate, and it felt great in my hands. The ergonomics are outstanding. Key to the feel of the weapon is its folding buttstock, which can be adjusted for six positions, a half inch apart. The SCAR also features an adjustable cheek rest that can be set to match a variety of optics and make solid cheek welds.
The SCAR was built for flexibility. Each model can be fitted with three different barrels to achieve different mission goals. For example, the SCAR Light with the folded buttstock and the 10-inch barrel feels like a subgun and is designed for compact close-quarter environments and in-vehicle use. For longer range operations, the SCAR Light can be fitted with a 14-inch or an 18-inch barrel. The SCAR Heavy also features interchangeable barrels of 13 inches, 16 inches, and 20 inches. Barrel replacement is simple and fast on both weapons, and FN says that as long as the previous barrel was zeroed, the new barrel will be one MOA accurate.
One of the best things about the SCAR is that it is so easy to shoot accurately, even on full auto. The weapon has very little recoil even in the 7.62 configuration. On full auto, it's easy to keep the SCAR on target because it doesn't rise as radically as many other assault rifles.
FN has established the cyclic rate of the SCAR at 600 to 650 rounds per minute, much less than the 800 rounds per minute of many combat rifles. That means that it's easier to control, and it doesn't consume ammunition as quickly on full auto.