The MVP is a no frills bolt-action rifle chambered for a 5.56mm/.223 round. It has a 16-inch cold-hammer forged, heavy profile, 1/2x28 threaded barrel with an A2 flash hider similar to those on many AR-15s. The heavy profile and relatively short length make for excellent rigidity; a critical component when it comes to accuracy. The A2 flash hider helps reduce muzzle signature, and since it is threaded, the barrel will accept a variety of muzzle devices and suppressors.
As mentioned, the stock is a one-piece polymer design, similar to those found on most hunting rifles, with a thin comb, rubber buttpad, good knurling on the firing and foregrips, and two standard sling-swivel studs. It is simple, light, and very utilitarian. There are no adjustments that can be made and therefore there is nothing to break or come out of adjustment. This isn't a sniper rifle so I didn't find myself wishing it had more bells and whistles.
This rifle's bolt and action are Mossberg's patent-pending MVP Drop-Push design. The bolt is fluted for weight savings and designed to feed from any standard AR-15 magazine, something uncommon in the world of bolt guns. The bolt handle is short and typical of most out-of-the-box bolt rifles. The knob at the end is small yet functional and provides adequate knurling for grip. As for the action, it is what I would call a "long-action, as the extra clearance needed for the AR-15 magazine requires a bit more cycling distance.
The MVP Patrol comes with a set of iron sights already installed for those who want to keep things as light and simple as possible. The front sight post is fiber optic and glows brilliantly in day or low-light conditions. Set about 14 inches back from the front, the rear sight is a notched blade that is adjustable for both windage and elevation via a sliding block with a set-screw. There are no incremental adjustments here, and the sight has to be manually adjusted using the reference marks on the blade and base. This isn't the most accurate way to do things, but once you get it zeroed and tighten the screw, you shouldn't need to worry about it going anywhere.
Now for the star of the show, the trigger. Mossberg blessed the MVP with its patented Lightning Bolt Action adjustable trigger. This is essentially a two-stage trigger with a center blade providing the first stage pull and a built in trigger safety, similar to the style of trigger found on all Glock pistols. Once the center blade is depressed the shooter's finger comes into contact with the main trigger, or second stage, and the press is positive and crisp with almost no creep. I estimate the weight of pull at about 3 to 3.5 pounds; typical of most precision rifles.