POLICE Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Dave Smith: Redefining Awareness

We need to expand our understanding of awareness to include ourselves, our mindset, our breathing, and our anxiety.

November 13, 2021
Dave Smith: Redefining Awareness

 

Well, new FBI numbers are in for officers assaulted in 2020 and, to no one’s surprise, it shows 60,000 assaults. That’s up more than 4,000 over 2019.

Sadly, we don’t really grasp the severity of the situation until we break down the assaults more effectively to better understand how deadly the environment has become. This year the types of assaults known as “ambushes” are up 103% over last year as I write this, and chances are things are not getting better in the near future. I watch the body camera, security camera, and witness camera footage and I thank God that training today is so much better than it was in the good old days of revolvers and wooden batons.

Ad Loading...

The spontaneous nature of an ambush makes it doubly important that you review the skills and tactics that give you the edge in a confrontation when the bad guy chooses the time and place. Modern firearms, body armor, improved tactics, and  better training have given today’s lone officer a fighting chance in these deadly situations, but we need to go back to the basics to ensure each of you is the best you can be in whatever critical incident you might encounter.

My favorite book on applied sports psychology is appropriately titled “Applied Sports Psychology,” edited by University of Arizona’s own, Jean M. Williams. Now in its eighth edition, this is still the standard for trainers who want to expand their ability to improve the performance of their people, from police to firefighters to Little League baseball players.

There is little difference between competing in a high-level game and dealing with a critical incident, except of course in the nature of what happens if you fail. Performing a skill under pronounced stress has been studied at great length in order to help soccer players, football players, gymnasts, and swimmers succeed under the demands of competition, setback, and injury; this method is readily applied to crime fighters in high-risk situations as well. Fear, anxiety, doubt, panic, and fatigue all adversely affect our performance, and it is the personal responsibility of each and every one of us to prepare ourselves for the trial.

Sitting around waiting for the training division to prepare you is the first step toward failure. Putting your future in your own hands is the first and greatest step toward overcoming adversity. You must become your own best trainer. And if you train others then train them to train themselves and not need you anymore. The most important step toward this competency is learning to be aware.

We all love to talk about “situational awareness,” an essential component of officer safety, but we need to expand our understanding of awareness to include ourselves, our mindset, our breathing, and our anxiety. Tactical breathing, the controlled in and out breath that regulates our anxiety and arousal, is only effective when we do it. An awareness of just how you are breathing under duress should help you control it. Don’t hold your breath. Breathe. Breathe like a bellows. Deep slow breaths.

Ad Loading...

The same holds true for your anxiety. Having trouble concentrating? Think and focus. Fumbling with your equipment? Think and remember your basics.” Your self-talk should be, “I can do this; this is what I have been preparing for!”

Hopefully this has all of you thinking about doing your skill repetitions, and that is important, but we need to also train the mind and the body, literally tune ourselves to fulfill our intentions. The skills we depend on to keep ourselves and others alive must be done to a level that motor scientists call “autonomous.” This is defined as an automatic, highly proficient performance, completely directed to the environment and decision making. In other words, instantly responding to whatever threat is presented and recognizing what to do as quickly as possible. And, besides just doing your repetitions, do them in the context you will need them.

Here is the key thing I want you crime fighters to take away from this article.

Mentally rehearse being ambushed, assaulted, wounded, and fighting back relentlessly and effectively. And always, always, see yourself win.

I don’t care if you call this, “crisis rehearsal,” “vvisualization,” or “mental practice.” It works, and the more you fear something the more you need to practice for it and prepare to overcome it.

Ad Loading...

The same principles that would help your kid be a better ballplayer can keep you alive. I have been teaching this skill since the mid-’70s to kids, and since 1980 to cadets. The simple truth is, I have seen firsthand the success of doing these basic exercises. Take control of your future in these uncertain and dangerous times. Enhance your ability to monitor the environment and yourself, believe in your mission, do your repetitions both physical and mental, and as I said, always see yourself win.

Dave Smith is an internationally recognized law enforcement trainer and is the creator of “JD Buck Savage.” You can follow Buck on Twitter at @thebucksavage. 

Ad Loading...
Subscribe to our newsletter

More Patrol

Screenshot of compute screen showing a blurred license plate compared to an image where the image has been enhanced to show the numbers and letters.
Patrolby Edited by StaffNovember 25, 2025

Amped Highlights Power Behind Amped FIVE Software

Amped FIVE empowers you to advance your investigations with confidence and precision, from the crime scene all the way to the courtroom.

Read More →
Background orange tinted image of southern California with pushpin marking Burbank. Headline reads K-9 Killed by Gunman, Burbank Police Department
PatrolNovember 24, 2025

Police K-9 Killed, Suspect Dies in Shootout with Cops

A Burbank Police Department K-9 was fatally shot over the weekend by a passenger who fled on foot from a traffic stop. The armed suspect was killed in a shootout with officers.

Read More →
Thumbnail image with blue and red police lights against a black background, large POLICE logo, headline for From the Show Floor: InVeris
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 23, 2025

From the Show Floor: InVeris

In this video, learn about how InVeris provides training to law enforcement, including customized augmented reality scenarios. The augmented reality system can scan up to 10,000 square feet of real-life environments and create a curriculum based on those spaces.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Thumbnail image for video series POLICE From the Show Floor featuring Polaris Government & Defense.
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 19, 2025

From the Show Floor: Polaris Government & Defense

Learn about Polaris Government & Defense in this video as POLICE visits their show booth to discover their side-by-sides and the advantages they provide for agencies.

Read More →
black background width image of police lights in middle and headline Dashcam Video Officers rescue Man from Burning Car
PatrolNovember 17, 2025

Dashcam Video Shows Officers Rescue Man from Burning Car

Dashcam video released by a New Jersey police department shows two of its officers rescuing an unconscious man from a burning car after a crash.

Read More →
blue background with image of a red dot sight and also second image of the red dot on a handgun lower right
PatrolNovember 17, 2025

Aimpoint COA optic + A-CUT Named Red Dot of the Year

The Aimpoint COA optic + A-CUT system has been named Red Dot of the Year by Guns & Ammo magazine. The new optic system was introduced in January 2025.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Thumbnail for video series POLICE From the Show Floor, with headline text featuring Axon
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 16, 2025

From the Show Floor: Axon

Join POLICE as we visit with Abi Stock, of Axon, to learn about the company’s latest technology offerings, such as Axon Assistant, Form One, and the DFR integration with Skydio.

Read More →
side view of a ballistic helmet in studio setting, black background, with sparks and smoke
PatrolNovember 16, 2025

Back Face Deformation, Brain Injury and Ballistic Helmets – Why the “Dent Doesn’t Matter” Claim Ignores Science

Alex Poythress, co-founder and CEO of Ballistic Armor Co., explains why ballistic helmet buyers should insist on full test data, including BFD measurements, standoff distance, and padding configuration, rather than rely solely on penetration ratings.

Read More →
Pink Streamlight Wedge XT flashlight.
PatrolNovember 13, 2025

Streamlight Marks 15 Years of Support for Breast Cancer Research Foundation With $20k Donation

In its 15th year of supporting the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Streamlight donated $20,000 to help in the fight against cancer. Donations were generated through the sale of special Wedge XT models and other pink flashlights.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
center circle image of PTSD Help Expanded surrounded by military and first responder images
PatrolNovember 11, 2025

Police-Led Mental Health Charity Expands to Include Veterans

Talk To Me Post Tour (TTMPT), a non-profit organization that has been providing peer-support programs and professional psychological support for first responders, is now expanding services to military veterans.

Read More →