The designation, which was announced Wednesday, came as a result of DEA investigations. The Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act  (Kingpin Act), prohibits U.S. residents from conducting financial or  commercial transactions with associates and freezes  any assets the designees may have under U.S. jurisdiction.
"DEA and our Colombian partners vigorously pursued this complex  investigation targeting the Cifuentes enterprise, which hid their  massive cocaine trafficking schemes behind a facade of numerous  businesses, corporations and holdings," according to DEA Administrator Michele M.  Leonhart. "Today's actions severely curtail the  Cifuentes organization's ability to use legitimate commerce to mask  their illicit money laundering activities and operate their  international criminal network."
Cifuentes Villa, a native Colombian who also holds Mexican  citizenship, leads a drug trafficking organization with operations in  Colombia, Mexico, Ecuador, Panama and Spain that is closely allied with  the Joaquin Guzman "El Chapo" Loera's Sinaloa Cartel.
In November, Cifuentes  Villa and Guzman Loera were indicted on drug trafficking and money  laundering charges in a U.S. District Court in Florida. Alfredo Alvarez Zepeda (a.k.a. Gabino Ontiveros Rios), who  acts as a drug trafficking liaison between the Cifuentes Villa  organization and Guzman Loera, and key criminal associates who provide  material support to Cifuentes Villa's drug trafficking activities, Jaime  Alberto Roll Cifuentes, Winston Nicholls Eastman, David Gomez Ortiz,  and Shimon Yelinek were also named.
Juan  Pablo Antonio Londono Ramirez, a business partner of Cifuentes Villa,  is among the other individuals designated today. Londono Ramirez owns  stored-value card company Monedeux with locations in Colombia, Mexico,  Panama, Spain, and the U.S.
Cifuentes  Villa owns or controls 15 companies operating in Colombia, Mexico, and  Ecuador that are involved in a variety of economic sectors that include Linea Aerea Pueblos Amazonicos S.A.S., an airline  operating in eastern Colombia; Red Mundial Inmobiliaria, S.A. de  C.V., a real estate company near Mexico City; and Gestores del  Ecuador Gestorum S.A., a consulting company in Quito, Ecuador.
Penalties  for violations of the Kingpin Act range from civil penalties of more than $1 million per violation to more severe criminal penalties. Criminal  penalties for corporate officers may include up to 30 years in prison  and fines up to $5 million. Criminal fines for corporations may reach  $10 million. Other individuals face up to 10 years in prison and fines  pursuant to Title 18 of the United States Code for criminal violations  of the Kingpin Act.