Court Rules Governmental Immunity Protects Police Dog in Bite Incident

Michigan Court of Appeals rules officer was on duty, took necessary precautions, and is protected by governmental immunity in police K-9 biting incident at vet clinic.

Pexels Sora Shimazaki 5668473IMAGE: PexelsThe Michigan Court of Appeals panel has ruled that an officer involved in a police dog bite incident during a veterinary checkup is protected by governmental immunity, according to an article in Michigan Lawyers Weekly.

The case arose after Mark Golembiewski, an officer with the Detroit Police Department, took Ben, a K-9 police dog assigned to him, to an annual vet visit.

In the exam room, Ben was restrained with a muzzle and leash. Nicholas Lynum, a veterinary technician, conducted Ben's checkup. Ben was too large to be placed on the examination table, so Golembiewski held him on the floor.

During the exam, Lynum attempted to draw blood from Ben's leg but was unsuccessful. He released the dog's leg and stood up. At this moment, Ben turned around, slipped his muzzle, and lunged at Lynum, biting his arm and causing it to bleed.

Following the incident, Lynum sued Detroit PD, the city of Detroit, and Golembiewski. He argued they were liable under Michigan's dog-bite statute and that their actions amounted to gross negligence. Lynum also argued Golembiewski was not working during the incident, thus not protected by governmental immunity.

The panel of judges rejected Lynum’s claims and the argument that Golembiewski’s actions were grossly negligent, noting the evidence showed Golembiewski took multiple safety measures and precautions to ensure plaintiff’s safety during Ben’s examination.   

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