POLICE Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

A Training Solution for Searching Female Suspects

Female searches can be problematic for cops of both genders. Male officers are hamstrung by an inability to conduct such pat-downs, and female officers by their male counterparts' need to bring them to the scene to do the job.

February 24, 2011
A Training Solution for Searching Female Suspects

Photo by Yuda Chen.

Male officers can be heroically accepting of the sometimes thankless roles women cops take on. Often, she is tasked with handling more than her fair share of sexual assault cases, and dealing with victimized children. And the same male cop who'll dismiss his sister officer as a "skirt who couldn't find a felon in San Quentin" will have no qualms asking her to roll 10 minutes to conduct a female search and consume time otherwise available to do her own work.

But then, female searches can be problematic for cops of both genders. Male officers are hamstrung by an inability to conduct such pat-downs, and female officers by their male counterparts' need to bring them to the scene to do the job.

Ad Loading...

"In an era where we're trying to do more with less, females are still being called to conduct female searches," says Betsy Brantner Smith, a noted police trainer and retired patrol sergeant. "Departments are notoriously behind and overly sensitive when it comes to dealing with female suspects so that female officer is probably going to have to take it upon herself."

In those instances where female cops roll up to find an uncontrolled, unsearched female standing outside a male officer's car, Smith trains them to position their vehicle in such a way as to afford themselves protection prior to verbally and then physically controlling that female. She emphasizes the need to see female subjects' hands prior to engaging them, but also the need to address concerns with their brethren so as to make sure history doesn't repeat itself: Just because a male officer may not be able to search a female doesn't mean he can't control her.

"If there's a policy that says that a male officer can't pat down a female, there should not be a policy that says that he can't at least get her controlled-at the very least handcuffed-in the meantime," notes Smith, who is a lead instructor for Calibre Press's "Street Survival" seminars. "FBI studies bear this out: Who's being given the gun to carry? Females. And a woman can kill you just as quickly as a male. We better be teaching male officers how to search female prisoners and detainees."

Smith speaks highly of the Washington State Patrol Academy, which she regards as one of the best when it comes to dealing with female searches.

"They teach their recruits how to conduct female pat-down searches," Smith explains. "They start with multi-dimensional targets and move onto mannequins that they place bras on replete with prosthetics on them. Finally, they get female volunteers-primarily FTOs and supervisors who've signed waivers-from within the agency that allow themselves to be searched by both male and female recruits."

Ad Loading...

The volunteer "suspects" are key to the training, according to Smith. "This allows the recruits to receive live real feedback from the people being patted down such as, 'Whoa, that wasn't a pat down, that was a grope!' or 'That's the proper manner to do a search.'

"This is an excellent program response to an important matter. Many Washington State troopers can't request female officers to roll on every female arrest and at the same time they don't want to place an unsearched female in the back seat of a car."

Related:

Duty Dangers: One-Size-Fits-All Training

Ad Loading...
Subscribe to our newsletter

More Patrol

Screenshot of compute screen showing a blurred license plate compared to an image where the image has been enhanced to show the numbers and letters.
Patrolby Edited by StaffNovember 25, 2025

Amped Highlights Power Behind Amped FIVE Software

Amped FIVE empowers you to advance your investigations with confidence and precision, from the crime scene all the way to the courtroom.

Read More →
Background orange tinted image of southern California with pushpin marking Burbank. Headline reads K-9 Killed by Gunman, Burbank Police Department
PatrolNovember 24, 2025

Police K-9 Killed, Suspect Dies in Shootout with Cops

A Burbank Police Department K-9 was fatally shot over the weekend by a passenger who fled on foot from a traffic stop. The armed suspect was killed in a shootout with officers.

Read More →
Thumbnail image with blue and red police lights against a black background, large POLICE logo, headline for From the Show Floor: InVeris
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 23, 2025

From the Show Floor: InVeris

In this video, learn about how InVeris provides training to law enforcement, including customized augmented reality scenarios. The augmented reality system can scan up to 10,000 square feet of real-life environments and create a curriculum based on those spaces.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Thumbnail image for video series POLICE From the Show Floor featuring Polaris Government & Defense.
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 19, 2025

From the Show Floor: Polaris Government & Defense

Learn about Polaris Government & Defense in this video as POLICE visits their show booth to discover their side-by-sides and the advantages they provide for agencies.

Read More →
black background width image of police lights in middle and headline Dashcam Video Officers rescue Man from Burning Car
PatrolNovember 17, 2025

Dashcam Video Shows Officers Rescue Man from Burning Car

Dashcam video released by a New Jersey police department shows two of its officers rescuing an unconscious man from a burning car after a crash.

Read More →
blue background with image of a red dot sight and also second image of the red dot on a handgun lower right
PatrolNovember 17, 2025

Aimpoint COA optic + A-CUT Named Red Dot of the Year

The Aimpoint COA optic + A-CUT system has been named Red Dot of the Year by Guns & Ammo magazine. The new optic system was introduced in January 2025.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Thumbnail for video series POLICE From the Show Floor, with headline text featuring Axon
Patrolby Wayne ParhamNovember 16, 2025

From the Show Floor: Axon

Join POLICE as we visit with Abi Stock, of Axon, to learn about the company’s latest technology offerings, such as Axon Assistant, Form One, and the DFR integration with Skydio.

Read More →
side view of a ballistic helmet in studio setting, black background, with sparks and smoke
PatrolNovember 16, 2025

Back Face Deformation, Brain Injury and Ballistic Helmets – Why the “Dent Doesn’t Matter” Claim Ignores Science

Alex Poythress, co-founder and CEO of Ballistic Armor Co., explains why ballistic helmet buyers should insist on full test data, including BFD measurements, standoff distance, and padding configuration, rather than rely solely on penetration ratings.

Read More →
Pink Streamlight Wedge XT flashlight.
PatrolNovember 13, 2025

Streamlight Marks 15 Years of Support for Breast Cancer Research Foundation With $20k Donation

In its 15th year of supporting the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Streamlight donated $20,000 to help in the fight against cancer. Donations were generated through the sale of special Wedge XT models and other pink flashlights.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
center circle image of PTSD Help Expanded surrounded by military and first responder images
PatrolNovember 11, 2025

Police-Led Mental Health Charity Expands to Include Veterans

Talk To Me Post Tour (TTMPT), a non-profit organization that has been providing peer-support programs and professional psychological support for first responders, is now expanding services to military veterans.

Read More →