The Department of Justice has issued an interactive electronic training program, Principles of Forensic DNA for Officers of the Court, to educate criminal justice professionals and other practitioners about the science of DNA analysis and the legal issues regarding the use of DNA in the courtroom.

The National Institute of Justice (NIJ)—the research, development, and evaluation arm of the Department of Justice—developed the training tool. Additionally, the tool is part of President Bush’s DNA Initiative, Advancing Justice Through DNA Technology, and was developed in response to the president’s call in his 2005 State of the Union address to improve state criminal justice systems through training for judges, prosecutors, and defense counsel to ensure they are adequately trained to handle criminal trials.

“This DNA training tool will serve as a crucial primer on DNA evidence for all of those who work in the courtroom and within the criminal justice system,” says Regina B. Schofield, Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs. “As more crimes are solved using DNA evidence, it is important for prosecutors, defense attorneys, judges, juries, and other criminal justice professionals in the courtroom to understand the science behind DNA analysis when it is presented as evidence.”

DNA was first introduced as evidence in the United States in a state courtroom in 1987. Now, lawyers and judges regularly participate in admissibility hearings about DNA evidence. This interactive training tool will assist prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judges in cases in which forensic DNA is an issue.

The president’s DNA Initiative is a five-year, $1 billion commitment to improve the nation's capacity to use DNA evidence by eliminating casework and convicted offender backlogs; funding research and development; improving crime lab capacity; providing training for all stakeholders in the criminal justice system; and conducting testing to identify the missing. Administered by NIJ, the President’s DNA Initiative has awarded more than $200 million in DNA grants to communities nationwide.

Principles of Forensic DNA for Officers of the Court and more information about the President’s DNA Initiative can be found at www.dna.gov. NIJ made the training tool available for the first time this week at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Scientists in Seattle, Wash.