He teamed with an engineering company and started working on turning the idea into a product. His first idea didn't find a market. But he learned from the experience, gaining the market knowledge to create End-X's flagship product: the Phantom Spikes PT-700.
Bettendorf says the PT-700 spike strip offers a number of advantages over older designs.
* It's easier and safer to deploy, he says. "We made each section a little shorter, 31 inches vs. the industry standard of 36 inches." Bettendorf says that by shortening the sections, the PT-700 design is easier to throw into the road and get a "good placement." It also can be used more effectively by officers of different sizes and strength levels.
* A line and reel system aids officers in straightening the spike strip after it's been thrown and in retrieving it after use. "There's a steel cable that runs through the middle. The design is very streamlined. Pull the line and it straightens out very quickly and comes together," Bettendorf says. "The reel has a 2-to-1 ratio, and it reels in the strip really fast."
* The spikes are closer together in the PT-700 than competitive strips, according to Bettendorf. "There is a spike every 2.25 inches in the PT-700," he says. "That gives you the potential of having up to five spikes going into a tire." That spike density also gives the user a better chance of successfully taking out the pursued vehicle's tires and successfully ending the chase, he adds.