So why do officers keep shooting dogs at such an alarming rate? One factor is that dog owners fail to properly control their dogs when officers make contact. But perhaps the biggest factor is officers just don't know what else to do when dealing with a hostile canine.
Few academies or in-service training programs teach officers how to react when they come face to face, and often unexpectedly so, with a growling dog that's showing its teeth and communicating bad intent.
Such training is now mandated in several states because of dog shooting incidents that have led to political action. But it's probably better for an agency to just implement the training on its own rather than wait for the lawsuit.
Fortunately, free training is available. The National Canine Research Council, Safe Humane Chicago, and the Department of Justice Community Oriented Policing Services office have teamed up to produce five short videos that teach officers key points they need to know about approaching dogs and their options for less-lethal force. They can be viewed at http://cops.igpa.uillinois.edu/resources/police-dog-encounters.
Can these videos end lethal police vs. dog shootings? Not a chance. But if officers watch them, they might learn how to reduce the body count. And that could make a lot of people happy.