As the nation tried to move back to a semblance of normal life, Americans also braced themselves for a death toll expected to climb well into the thousands from the attacks.
Knife-wielding hijackers commandeered four planes on Tuesday and flew two into New York's World Trade Center, toppling the two highest structures in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon. The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania.
``The numbers that we're working on are in the thousands. Obviously we hope that's not the case,'' said New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.
``The best estimate we can make, relying on the Port Authority and just everybody else that has experience with this, is there will be a few thousand people left in each building,'' he said, referring to the two massive twin towers of the World Trade Center where 40,000 worked.
Fire Chief Edward Plaugher, in charge of fighting the fire at the Pentagon, said early on Wednesday the death toll at the U.S. military headquarters could range from 100 to 800 people. He said the fire was still not fully under control and it would be days before a precise figure was known but no more survivors were expected to be found.