Police Magazine Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

In Praise of Condition White

Condition White is the internal focus we go into all the time. In Condition White, you are not focused on the outside world. You do NOT want to have this mindset on the street.

August 1, 2006
3 min to read


One of the basic concepts we have been using for decades now is Col. Jeff Cooper's "Color Code of Mental Awareness." I am sure you are familiar with this system, which says you should be in a condition of awareness of at least "Yellow" when on duty. Yellow could be described as a broad external awareness of the environment where you are processing whatever you see.

If you see a potential threat or something that requires greater attention, you should elevate to "Condition Orange." While in Orange, you are attending to the cues such as hands, vehicular movement, etc., that will require action. Ideally, your brain is focusing on the goal and not the skill at this time. If those cues trigger an action, you then go into "Condition Red," which is the execution mode.

Ad Loading...

Chuck Remsburg discovered when he was writing "The Tactical Edge: Surviving High-Risk Patrol" that sport science had already done tons of research on mental and attentional patterns that make you a success in highly intense sports. These same skills make cops successful on the street.

In that book, the mental awareness pattern called "Condition White" took a pretty good slap. Condition White is the internal focus we go into all the time. In Condition White, you are not focused on the outside world. You do NOT want to have this mindset on the street.

But there are good things about Condition White.

Scientists tell us it is in this reflective mindset that we actually learn. When your brain is in Condition White, it consolidates whatever it has just learned, including motor skills. That's right...you don't actually improve while you are doing the repetitions but later when you are resting your brain.

Another form of internal focus is what we call "having a cobra in your face." When this happens, we are facing a real-life crisis and we are dealing with it internally...this is a bad one. It can constantly put us into Condition White while on patrol.  So when we are having "issues" that predominate our thoughts, we need to make a concerted effort to decide we will deal with our "cobra" after our shift.

Ad Loading...

Yep, Condition White has a real important place in our life, but it ain't out on patrol. Now let's talk about off-duty. To be healthy, we must be able to have safe places to be in Condition White and that is why I believe that you should teach your loved ones and off-duty associates how to alert you to threats, since off-duty you will be doing the things that make you healthy such as sitting around daydreaming.

I am a firm believer in teaching my loved ones "Secret Police Stuff." Actually, I just want them to pay attention to what the heck is going on around them...because sometimes I am in my favorite Condition White state...thinking about...well...nothing.

My wife, the Sergeant, asks, "What are you thinking?" when she observes me in Condition White. "Nothing," I used to say honestly, since I was truly in Condition White...peace. She never believed me and always demanded to know what I was "really" thinking, so I started to make up stuff. I guess women don't know the joy of Condition White. So, guys, let's keep this to ourselves and just make stuff up.

Dave Smith is the creator of "Buck Savage" and a former law enforcement officer from Arizona. Currently, he is the lead instructor for Calibre Press' Street Survival seminar.

Subscribe to our newsletter

More Patrol

Clooudy sky background with a lot of blue, logo for DroneSense, and dates and location of an upcoming event.
PatrolFebruary 11, 2026

Versaterm Launches Innovation Summit for Public Safety Drone Operations

The two-day DroneSense Innovation Summit by Versaterm will bring together public safety and industry experts to define best practices for scaling drone operations.

Read More →
Thumnail for video series POLICE Topics, Tactics & Tips featuring a black background with police car lights and headline What Makes a Good LE Boot?
Patrolby Wayne ParhamFebruary 11, 2026

What Makes a Good LE Boot?

Learn what makes a boot good for police officers as POLICE visits with Kyle Ferdyn, of Garmont Tactical, who explains the features of boots and why each is needed in an LE boot.

Read More →
Red fabric background with blue and white Folds of Honor logo.
PatrolFebruary 4, 2026

Folds of Honor Opens Scholarship Application for Children and Spouses of Fallen or Disabled Service Members and First Responders

The application period for the Folds of Honor scholarship program is now open through the end of March. Scholarships support students from early education through postsecondary studies, easing the financial burden for families who have given so much in service to others.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Closeup of hands reaching to pick up a ballistic helmet and a Team Wendy logo in a white box top center in the image.
PatrolFebruary 4, 2026

Team Wendy Now on GovX: Faster Verification and Discount Access for Eligible Professionals

With GovX verification now integrated directly into the Team Wendy checkout experience, eligible customers can confirm their status in just a few clicks and have the discount applied automatically.

Read More →
backgroudn image of desert with inset 5.11 logo and images of pant and boot.
PatrolJanuary 28, 2026

5.11 Debuts 2026 Footwear & Apparel at SHOT Show

5.11 showcased new apparel and footwear products during SHOT Show 2026, including new color options for the A/T Boa Lite Mid Boot and the Founder’s Jacket.

Read More →
Three tactical backpacks set against a desert background with an inset logo for 5.11.
PatrolJanuary 21, 2026

5.11 Debuts New Load-Bearing Gear at SHOT Show

5.11 launched a variety of new load-bearing gear, ranging from backpacks to chest packs, designed for training, travel, and everyday readiness, this week during SHOT Show 2026.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Blue background with Streamlight logo at top and inset images of one handgun light, two rifle lights, and one handheld light.
PatrolJanuary 21, 2026

Streamlight Launches the Rechargeable TLR-3X & Other Lights at SHOT Show

Streamlight launched the TLR-3X and TLR-3X USB, two new weapon lights, and an assortment of other new lights during SHOT Show 2026.

Read More →
dark ballistic sunglasses against a blue smokey background
PatrolJanuary 21, 2026

EOTech & Fast Metal Introduce the EOTech Halen Ballistic Spectacle System

Built on the proven Halen platform, the new EOTech x Fast Metal Halen Ballistic Spectacle System is the only aluminum frame listed on the U.S. Army’s Authorized Protective Eyewear List.

Read More →
Black background, outline of Florida, headline 2 Officers Shot
Patrolby Wayne ParhamJanuary 14, 2026

2 Florida Officers Shot After Shots-Fired Call

Two officers were shot in Gainesville, Florida, by a man who police say was leaving an area where he had killed a man inside a business. The suspect exited his vehicle in what the chief termed an “ambush-style” attack.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Blue-tinted background photo of hand hanging up an office phone and headline Richmond Heights PD: Harassment and Threats Will Be Addressed Accordingly
PatrolJanuary 14, 2026

Mistaken Identity: Ohio Police Department Harassed After ICE OIS

An Ohio police department has received harassing phone calls and social media messages because it has an officer with the same name as the ICE officer identified in the Minneapolis, Minnesota, officer-involved shooting.

Read More →