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Devallis Rutledge

Devallis Rutledge, a former police officer and veteran prosecutor, is Special Counsel to the Los Angeles County District Attorney. His latest book is “Criminal Investigations and Evidence.”

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The "Good Faith" Doctrine

Conducting unreasonable searches and seizures doesn't automatically jeopardize a case or the evidence involved.

June 25, 2007

The U.S. Supreme Court has said that "Because many situations which confront officers in the course of executing their duties are more or less ambiguous, room must be allowed for some mistakes on their part. But the mistakes must be those of reasonable men, acting on facts leading sensibly to their conclusions of probability." (Brinegar v. U.S.)

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author: Devallis Rutledge | posted @ Monday, June 25, 2007 5:27 PM | Comments(3)

Vehicle Impounding

June 25, 2007

 The circumstances under which a vehicle may be impounded by a law enforcement officer may be described in city or county ordinances, state statutes, and departmental policies. But even when a vehicle is authorized to be impounded under such provisions, the impoundment may still be an unreasonable seizure of property under the Fourth Amendment.

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author: Devallis Rutledge | posted @ Monday, June 25, 2007 5:24 PM | Comments(0)

Search Warrant Exceptions

You can conduct a search without a warrant under certain circumstances.

May 14, 2007

Unless you are searching under authority of a judicial warrant, you are presumed to be violating the Fourth Amendment. To rebut this presumption and avoid both civil liability and suppression of evidence, you have the burden of establishing that your warrantless search was justified under one or more of the recognized exceptions.

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author: Devallis Rutledge | posted @ Monday, May 14, 2007 11:42 AM | Comments(1)

The Lawful Use of Deception

Sometimes you have to resort to trickery to get confessions from suspects.

May 14, 2007

It might be nice if law enforcement officers never had to lie to a criminal suspect in order to solve a crime. In fact, some police advisors do suggest to officers that they should never mislead a suspect. Unfortunately, the reality is otherwise.

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author: Devallis Rutledge | posted @ Monday, May 14, 2007 11:33 AM | Comments(0)

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